South Africa’s Rand Emerges as a Leading EM Currency First Time in Eight Years

South Africa’s Rand Shines as a Top Emerging Market Currency

For the first time in eight years, South Africa’s rand ranks among the top emerging market currencies, showing promising growth potential.

Business

South Africa, Rand, Emerging Markets, Currency, Investment, Inflation

Johannesburg: So, guess what? The rand is back in the game! For the first time since 2016, it’s one of the top five emerging market currencies this year. Analysts from Credit Agricole and Ashmore Group are pretty optimistic about it.

Now, December wasn’t great, and the rand dipped a bit, losing about 2% in 2024. But hey, it’s still hanging in there, sitting fifth among 24 major currencies tracked by Bloomberg. The Malaysian ringgit, Hong Kong dollar, Thai baht, and Peruvian sol are ahead of it.

It’s been a tough year for many developing currencies, thanks to a strong US dollar. But the rand is holding up well, thanks to rising investments, lower inflation, and some structural reforms. Plus, the central bank is keeping interest rates attractive compared to the dollar.

According to Sebastien Barbé from Credit Agricole, the rand is still appealing for investors looking for better returns. They’re expecting a total return of 15% for 2025, which sounds pretty good, right?

Credit Agricole also predicts the rand will be around 16.40 per dollar by the end of 2025, which is a nice gain from where it is now. As of this morning, it was at 18.7097 per dollar in Johannesburg.

On the investment front, South Africa is seeing a big jump in fixed-investment projects, rising to 794 billion rand this year. That’s a huge leap from last year, thanks to improvements in infrastructure and energy reforms.

Inflation is also looking decent, sitting at 2.9%, which is the lowest in over a decade. This gives the South African Reserve Bank some room to cut interest rates, which they’ve already started doing.

Experts believe that infrastructure upgrades will keep boosting the economy and the rand. There’s also a recovery in tourism, which is a good sign for growth.

And here’s a fun fact: South Africa’s bond market is attracting the most investment since 2019. Non-residents are buying up local debt like crazy, which is a positive sign for the economy.

Barbé from Credit Agricole sums it up nicely: South Africa is proving it can deliver solid fundamentals, setting the stage for continued growth into 2025.